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HISTORY
Keno, a game similar to the giant state or provincially run lotteries,
is easy to play and one of the most popular games in any
casino. The game of keno was first introduced in China
in 187 BC by the head of state, Cheung Heung, and involved
the selection of 10 out of 120 Chinese characters.
This new form of lottery was created to recover funds for his government,
and may also have been used to help fund the Great Wall. The game
was brought to the US in the mid 1800's when thousands of Chinese
immigrants came to work in the mines and on the railroad.
GAME
PLAY
Keno is such a popular and exciting pastime because it offers the
possibility of winning spectacular payouts on relatively small
wagers. Keno can usually be played in the keno lounge, in most
dining areas, or at portable keno stations on the casino floor.
If players wish to play keno outside of the lounge area, keno
runners circulate the casino ready to place wagers, and
numerous television monitors keep players informed of the winning
numbers.
The
keno numbers are printed on 80 individual ping-pong balls,
which are either spun around in a wire bird cage, or blown
around in a large clear plastic sphere. As each ball is selected,
the winning number is electronically highlighted on the keno
boards throughout the casino. The house draws 20 numbers
out of the field of 80. Players can choose as few as one
number or as many as 15. To place bets, a keno ticket, which
has boxes for all 80 numbers must be filled out. The casino
provides a keno crayon, which is used to
mark down the selected numbers.
PLAYING OPTIONS
A ticket can be marked with individual numbers creating a straight keno
ticket, or with a group of numbers that give a better chance of
winning. These are called way and combination tickets.
A way ticket allows players to group different numbers (each group
containing the same amount of numbers) to create more than one
way to win. Players are given credit for hitting all three numbers
if any one of the group hits. A combination way ticket is one in
which groups of numbers are bet several different ways, allowing
money to be sprinkled over more combinations. Many experienced
keno players will use these methods for a wider selection of numbers
with a lower minimum wager, and a better chance to win.
Minimum
bets and payoffs are different from casino to casino, but
this information can be found in the keno lounge or in the
instruction booklet. Players present their ticket along with
their wager to a keno writer, and are issued
a computerized ticket with the game number, date, ticket
code, choices and the amount of the bet. It is the player's
responsibility to compare the computer generated ticket to
their original copy in the event of a discrepancy. Once the
game is ready to start, betting will be cut off. When the
20 randomly drawn numbers are put up on the keno boards,
players compare their ticket with the numbers displayed for
the game played.
Multi-race
keno allows multiple games to be played on one
keno ticket. Most casinos allow anywhere from two to
20 games in a row, but some offer up to 1,000. The keno
writer or runner must be told that a multi-race ticket
is wanted. At the conclusion of the last game selected,
players bring their multi-game ticket to the counter
and claim their winnings from all the games played.
Something you don't understand? Search through our glossary of gambling terms.
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